Understanding the Connection Between Gum Disease and Diabetes

It's no secret that those with diabetes need to be careful about monitoring other aspects of their health, as diabetes can also affect the eyes, nerves, heart, and other important parts of the pediatric dentist sioux falls body. However, what some people with diabetes don't realize is that it can actually lead to major oral health issues as well. Specifically, those with diabetes are at a greater risk of developing periodontal disease, an advanced form of gum disease.

How They're Linked
There are many links that tie periodontal disease with diabetes. For starters, those with diabetes are known to have a harder time fighting off infections within the body. Since periodontal disease itself is a bacterial infection, the connection makes sense. However, it's also believed that another link exists; because diabetes can cause the blood vessels to thicken, the flow of blood to and from tissues (such as the gums and bone tissue) is weakened. As a result, the gums and bone are less able to fight off the infection.

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Signs of Periodontal Disease
For those living with diabetes, it's important to be aware of the various signs of periodontal disease. After all, the sooner the disease is diagnosed and treated, the better it can be managed. One of the most common signs of gum disease is that of red, swollen gums that bleed easily. However, many people with periodontal disease also report that they noticed bad breath that they weren't able to get rid of before the diagnosis.

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Treating Periodontal Disease
For those who have been diagnosed with periodontal disease or believe they may have the disease, it's also helpful to know what treatment options are available. For most dentistry Sioux dental crowns sioux falls Falls offices area, a root planning and scaling procedure (deep cleaning) will be the first order of business. From there, regular maintenance cleanings will also need to be scheduled. In very serious and advanced cases of periodontal disease, bone graft surgery could be necessary.

Diabetes' Impact on Oral Health
Periodontal disease isn't the only oral health risk that those with diabetes should be aware of. Because those with diabetes tend to suffer from dry mouth, they may also be more prone to dental cavities. The best way to stay on top of one's oral health when living with diabetes is to maintain excellent oral hygiene habits and to see one's dentist at least twice a year for exams and cleanings.